Study OAS ·
Women Empowering India's Financial Growth
Report Launch:
- NITI Aayog launched the report titled “From Borrowers to Builders: Women’s Role in India’s Financial Growth Story” on March 3, 2025.
- The report is a collaborative effort with TransUnion CIBIL, the Women Entrepreneurship Platform (WEP) of NITI Aayog, and MicroSave Consulting (MSC).
Key Findings:
- 42% YoY Growth in Credit Awareness:
- As of December 2024, 27 million women are actively monitoring their credit scores—a 42% increase from the previous year.
- Rising Self-Monitoring Base:
- Women’s share of the total self-monitoring base grew from 17.89% in 2023 to 19.43% in 2024.
- Regional Variations:
- Non-metro regions witnessed a 48% growth in self-monitoring, compared to 30% in metro areas.
- States like Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, and Telangana account for 49% of self-monitoring women, with the Southern region leading at 10.2 million.
- Loan Origination Trends:
- Since 2019, women’s share in business loan origination increased by 14%.
- Their share in gold loans has grown by 6%, with women representing 35% of business borrowers by December 2024.
Government Initiatives for Women's Financial Inclusion:
- Mahila Samman Savings Certificate:
- A scheme launched by the government to encourage savings among women.
- Offers a fixed interest rate of 7.5% for a tenure of two years.
- Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY):
- National Mission for Financial Inclusion to ensure access to financial services, including banking, remittance, credit, insurance & pension.
- A significant number of accounts opened under PMJDY are held by women, promoting their financial inclusion.
- Stand-Up India Scheme:
- Promotes entrepreneurship among women and Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes.
- Facilitates loans to women entrepreneurs to set up greenfield enterprises.
- Mudra Yojana:
- Provides funding to Non-Corporate Small Business Segment (NCSBS) including women entrepreneurs.
- A significant portion of Mudra loans have been availed by women entrepreneurs.
Additional Information:
NITI Aayog
- The NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India) is a policy think tank of the Government of India. Here's a summary:
- Replaced the Planning Commission: NITI Aayog was established on January 1, 2015, replacing the Planning Commission, which had been in place since 1950.
- Shift in Approach: This change signified a shift from a top-down, centralized planning model to a more collaborative, bottom-up approach involving states.
Key Objectives:
NITI Aayog aims to:
- Foster cooperative federalism by involving states in economic policy-making.
- Develop a shared vision of national development priorities.
- Provide strategic and technical advice to the central and state governments.
- Promote innovation, entrepreneurship, and knowledge-based initiatives.
Structure:
- Governing Council: Comprises the Chief Ministers of all states and Lieutenant Governors of Union Territories.
- Chairman: The Prime Minister of India.
- Vice-Chairman: Appointed by the Prime Minister.
- CEO: Chief Executive Officer, appointed by the Prime Minister.
- Full-time Members, Part-time Members, Ex-officio Members: Experts and specialists from various fields.
Focus Areas:
NITI Aayog focuses on various areas, including:
- Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
- Infrastructure development
- Innovation and technology
- Agriculture and rural development
- Health and education