Study OAS ·
Lithuania Withdraws from Cluster Munitions Ban Treaty
- Action Taken: Lithuania officially withdrew from the Convention on Cluster Munitions, becoming the first country to leave this global treaty.
- Reason: Cited security concerns due to Russia's invasion of Ukraine, emphasizing the need for effective defence mechanisms.
- Statement by Officials: Defence Minister described the decision as a strategic deterrence against potential threats, focusing on preparedness.

Criticism:
- Human Rights Organizations condemned the move for putting civilian lives at risk.
- Amnesty International and ICRC called it a setback for global humanitarian efforts.
Background:
- The treaty, adopted in 2008, prohibits the use, stockpiling, and transfer of cluster munitions.
- Cluster bombs are controversial due to their indiscriminate impact and risks of unexploded ordnance acting as land mines.